10 interesting facts about chief joseph

Chief Joseph was a leader of the Wallowa band of the Nez Perce Tribe who became famous in for leading his people on an epic flight across the Rocky Mountains.

How did chief joseph die

He was born in and he was called Joseph by Reverend Henry H. Spalding , who had established a mission amongst the Nez Perce in Young Joseph and his father soon returned to their traditional ways in their Wallowa homeland in Oregon. When Joseph grew up and assumed the chieftanship, he was under increasing governmental pressure to abandon his Wallowa land and join the rest of the Nez Perce on their reservation near Lapwai, Idaho.

Joseph refused, saying that he had promised his father he would never leave. In , these disputes erupted into violence and Joseph's band, along with other Nez Perce bands, fled across the Bitterroot Mountains into Montana, with federal troops in pursuit. Joseph was by no means the military leader of the group, yet his standing in the tribe made him the camp chief and the group's political leader.

It was Joseph who finally surrendered the decimated band to federal troops near the Canadian border in Montana.

What happened to chief joseph's daughter

Joseph and the tribe were taken to a reservation in Indian Territory in present day Oklahoma, where they remained until when they were sent to the Colville Reservation in North Central Washington. Joseph made several visits to Washington, D. Joseph died in in Nespelem, Washington, of what his doctor called "a broken heart. His father, Tuekakas d.

They lived far from the main body of the tribe, which was across the Snake River in Idaho, but they reunited often to fish for salmon, gather camas roots, and socialize. The Presbyterian missionary Rev. Tuekakas was intrigued by Spalding and his white religion; Spalding baptized him and gave him the name Joseph. When his son came along, he was called Young Joseph.