Sheikh ahmed sirhindi biography for kids youtube

While early South Asian scholarship credited him for contributing to conservative trends in Indian Islam, more recent works, notably by ter Haar, Friedman, and Buehler, have pointed to Sirhindi's significant contributions to Sufi epistemology and practices. Ahmad Sirhindi was born on 26 May in the village of Sirhind.

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He also memorised the Qur'an. He then studied in Sialkot , which had become an intellectual centre under the Kashmir -born scholar Kamaluddin Kashmiri. There he learned logic, philosophy and theology and read advanced texts of tafsir and hadith under another scholar from Kashmir , Yaqub Sarfi Kashmiri , who was a sheikh of the tariqa Hamadaniyya Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani Sufi Order.

Qazi Bahlol Badakhshani taught him jurisprudence , prophet Muhammad's biography and history. His deputies traversed the Mughal Empire in order to popularize the order and eventually won favour with the Mughal court.

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Ahmad Sirhindi's teaching emphasized the inter-dependence of both the Sufi path and sharia , stating that "what is outside the path shown by the prophet is forbidden. Sirhindi emphasizes Sufi initiation and practices as a necessary part of shariah, and criticizes jurists who follow only the outward aspects of the sharia. In his criticism of the superficial jurists, he states: "For a worm hidden under a rock, the sky is the bottom of the rock.

In this he argues:. It is permissible to destroy their buildings and to seize their property and belongings. He has expressed his hate towards Shias in his letters too. According to him, the worst distorters of faith "are those who bear malice against the companions of Prophet Muhammad. God has called them Kafirs in the Quran". According to Simon Digby, "modern hagiographical literature emphasizes Sirhindi's reiterated profession of strict Islamic orthodoxy, his exaltation of the shariah and exhortations towards its observance.