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Friedrich Nietzsche was a German philosopher, poet and writer who became one of the most influential figures of the th century. Born in Prussia, Nietzsche trained at the University of Bonn and then studied at the University of Leipzig, where he became interested in classical philosophy and literature.

Nietzsche quotes life purpose

This is how Zarathustra spoke «, and began to develop his ideas about the death of God, the will to power and the superman. Beginning in , Nietzsche suffered a mental breakdown and was committed to a psychiatric institution, where he remained until his death at age Despite his brief career and illness, Nietzsche left behind an extensive and highly influential philosophical work.

His books, which include titles such as "The Antichrist", "Beyond Good and Evil" and "The Genealogy of Morals", are characterized by their poetic and provocative style and by their radical ideas about truth, morality and Western culture. His philosophy has been interpreted in various ways and has had a great influence on modern culture and thought.

One of Nietzsche's best-known ideas is his rejection of traditional metaphysics, that is, the search for an absolute and transcendental truth. In his work "Beyond Good and Evil," Nietzsche argues that the search for truth is actually a manifestation of human beings' will to power and that truth is a cultural and subjective construction. Therefore, for Nietzsche, there is no objective truth that can serve as a guide for life.

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Another of Nietzsche's central ideas is his concept of eternal recurrence, that is, the idea that everything that exists repeats itself infinitely in time. For Nietzsche, eternal recurrence is a way of affirming life and rejecting the denial of existence implied by the belief in a life after death. The eternal return is, therefore, a way of accepting the finitude and contingency of life and of facing it in an active and creative way.

The superman is a figure that represents the denial of Christianity and traditional morality and that defends freedom and individual self-determination. For Nietzsche, the superman is the highest form of humanity and is the goal towards which human beings must orient themselves.